Karyotyping is one of first steps and a common investigation to explore or rule out chromosomal aberrations such as numerical anomalies (extra chromosome, i.e. Trisomy or a missing chromosome, e.g Monosomy) and structural imbalances in Pediatric cases.
In Fetal Medicine and IVF case, Karyotyping is recommended for couples to rule out balanced trans location.Maternal / Prenatal Screening
Pre-eclampsia Screening and Diagnosis
Prenatal Diagnosis
Non Invasive Prenatal Screening (NIPS)